Final Approval

Final approval is the second and final court hearing that formally approves a class action settlement, authorizes the payout distribution, and closes the case.

What final approval means

The final approval hearing happens after the claim period ends. The judge reviews any objections from class members, considers whether the settlement remains fair given the actual claim rate, and issues a final judgment approving the settlement, the attorney fees, and the distribution plan. Once granted, payouts can begin (typically 60-120 days later).

Common objections

Class members can appear (in person or by phone) to object at the fairness hearing. Common grounds: attorney fees too high, class recovery too low, notice program was inadequate, releases too broad. Historic objection success rate at modifying settlements: roughly 10-15%. See how to object.

After final approval

Any final-approval order can be appealed by objectors. Absent appeals, distribution starts. If there is an appeal (rare), payments are delayed until the appeal resolves — can add 6-12 months.